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Parazygiella dispar (Kulczynski, 1885)

	FAMILY: ARANEIDAE Simon, 1895     Genus: Parazygiella Wunderlich, 2004         Species: Parazygiella dispar (Kulczynski, 1885)
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Family Common Name:  orbweavers
Genus Common Name:  none
Species Common Name:  none

Global Distribution: Holarctic
Nearctic States & Provinces: (from the Nearctic Spider Database)   AK AB BC AK CO NH OR
Collection Locales Mapped by Year Collected: (from the Nearctic Spider Database)

Specimen Search Specimen list 28, 60

Feeding Guild:^† orb weavers
^†Feeding guild when noted defined by Uetz, G. W., J. Halaj, and A. B. Cady. 1999. Guild structure of spiders in major crops. Journal of Arachnology 27:270-280. PDF
Recorded Habitats: (not yet recorded or unknown)
Life & Natural History: (not yet recorded or unknown)

Seasonality of Specimen Records: (from the Nearctic Spider Database - Requires Flash plug-in - refresh this page if not visible)

Image(s) of Habitus:

Description: (not yet recorded or unknown)

Male Dimensions: (Dimensions not yet available)

Image of External Male Genitalia: Credit: Slowik, Joey

Description: (not yet recorded or unknown)

Female Dimensions: (Dimensions not yet available)

Image of Epigynum: email an image

Parazygiella dispar Kulczynski 1885 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:9737538

Zilla dispar Kulczynski 1885 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2062855

Zygiella dispar Kulczynski 1885 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:9738405

Aranea dispar Bösenberg & Strand 1906 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2062856

Zilla montana Comstock 1940 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2062857

Zygiella montana Levi & Field 1954 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2062858

Zygiella dispar Gertsch 1964 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:9735386

Zygiella montana Chikuni 1989 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2013232

Zygiella dispar Levi 2002 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2012276

Zygiella dispar Tanikawa 2002 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2012277

Zygiella dispar Dondale et al. 2003 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2012275

Parazygiella dispar Wunderlich 2004 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:9738407

Bösenberg, W. & E. Strand. 1906. Japanische Spinnen. Abh. Senck. naturf. Ges. 30: 93-422.

Chikuni, Y. 1989. Pictorial Encyclopedia of Spiders in Japan. Kaisei-sha Publ. Co., Tokyo, 310 pp.

Comstock, J. H. 1940. The spider book, revised and edited by W. J. Gertsch. Cornell Univ. Press, Ithaca, xi + 727 pp.

Dondale, C. D., J. H. Redner, P. Paquin & H. W. Levi. 2003. The insects and arachnids of Canada. Part 23. The orb-weaving spiders of Canada and Alaska (Araneae: Uloboridae, Tetragnathidae, Araneidae, Theridiosomatidae). NRC Research Press, Ottawa, 371 pp.

Gertsch, W. J. 1964. The spider genus Zygiella in North America (Araneae, Argiopidae). Am. Mus. Novit. 2188: 1-21.

Kulczynski, W. 1885. Araneae in Camtschadalia a Dre B. Dybowski collectae. Pam. Akad. umiej. Krakow 11: 1-60.

Levi, H. W. 2002. Keys to the genera of araneid orbweavers (Araneae, Araneidae) of the Americas. J. Arachnol. 30: 527-562.

Levi, H. W. 1974. The orb-weaver genus Zygiella (Araneae: Araneidae). Bull. Mus. comp. Zool. Harv. 146: 267-290.

Levi, H. W. & H. M. Field. 1954. The spiders of Wisconsin. Am. Midl. Nat. 51: 440-467.

Tanikawa, A. 2002. Japanses spider of the genus Zygiella (Araneae: Araneidae). Acta arachn. Tokyo 51 105-107.

Wunderlich, J. 2004. The fossil spiders (Araneae) of the families Tetragnathidae and Zygiellidae n. stat. in Baltic and Dominican amber, with notes on higher extant and fossil taxa. Beitr. Araneol. 3: 899-955.

^‡Nomenclature and taxonomic references from the World Spider Catalog

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